Tasmanian aborigenes
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Découvrir la Tasmanie et l'histoire de son peuple, les Aborigènes.
- Île au large de l'Australie, les premiers habitants de la Tasmanie sont les Aborigènes.
- Elle est colonisé dès 1642 par les Hollandais.
- En 1777, des colons et des prisonniers britanniques débarquent à leur tour sur l'île.
- Des troubles éclatèrent rapidement avec les autochtones, qui aboutirent à l'extinction de ces derniers.
Tasmania is south of Australia. Its capital is Hobart. The original inhabitants of the island are the Aborigines. The Tasmanians are the only people on earth whose race is totally extinct. It happened in the 19th century. The colonisation of Tasmania began as early as 1642 when the Dutch navigator Abel Tasman landed there and named it Van Diemen’s Land after his governor. In 1855 Van Diemen’s Land became Tasmania. In 1770 Captain Cook explored Australia and 7 years later, the British landed on the island. They were mostly convicts and settlers and their number amounted to 65,000. Even though the British government hoped to see harmonious relationships between the settlers and the native people, and to extend the protection of British law to the Aborigines, troubles soon began.
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Doc. Australian aborigenes |
- Australia
- aborigenes
- british settlers
- colonisation
to land:
débarquer
the
settlers: les colons
the native
people: les natifs d'un pays
the sheep:
les moutons
to rob:
voler, piquer
to kill somebody at
sight: tirer sur quelqu'un à
vue
spreading:
diffusion
the remaining
Aborigines: les Aborigènes
restants
half-blood
children: enfants métis
her own
soil: son propre sol
inherited:
hérité
ashes:
cendres
scattered:
dispersé
the story of the Aborigines
of Tasmania take us back...: l'histoire
des Aborigenes de Tasmanie nous ramène...
a boundless
faith: une foi illimitée
wretched
souls: des âmes
misérables
genuine:
véritable
decades:
décennies
to decimate:
décimer
the
genocide: le génocide
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